Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives with a change in meaning. The meaning of remember and forget changes depending on whether it is followed by the gerund or infinitive forms. Some people prefer getting up early in the morning. Keep watching until the end as there are some gerund and infinitive exercises to see how much you have learned. The gerund and the infinitive are forms of verbs that act as nouns. This worksheet is aimed to clarify and practice the differents between to or ing usage after special group of verbs regret, forget, stop, etc. Paul avoids using chemicals on the vegetables he grows. If the main verb is progressive, an infinitive not a gerund is usually used, as in c. I am not accustomed to working work under pressure. On this page you can try some gerund and infinitive exercises to test your knowledge in the first exercise there is a story about ali, who is taking the ielts test in order to go and study abroad. Gerund infinitive online exercises english grammar. Try an exercise about gerunds and infinitives with these verbs here. Read about using verb patterns where the meaning changes depending on whether the verb is a gerund or an infinitive.
Learn when to use the gerund and when to use the infinitive in english grammar with lingolias online lesson. Used to talk about things that we need to do, and we forget to do them. Here are some exercises to help you learn and practice when to use the gerund or infinitive. Lesson 1 gerund or infinitive english for professionals.
Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. Then, when you are ready, try these verb patterns practice exercises. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. Some verbs have different meanings when they are follwed by a gerund or an infinitive. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher.
You have a memory of it, like being able to see a movie of it in your head. Lesson notes and exercises on gerundsinfinitives with a change in meaning easy english lesson. Gerund and infinitive no difference in meaning english. Free infinitive and gerund worksheets this is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. Do you mind sharing some pictures of your trip on facebook.
I think, it is good to do my homework in the afternoon. Decide whether you need the infinitive with or without to or the gerund the boys say that it is very easy. Take this quiz and then the free audio lesson below to make sure you understand the difference between remember and forget with gerund or infinitive. Changes in meaning gerundinfinitive esl worksheet by. The gerund is formed using the ending ing walking, eating, etc. Gerund or infinitive with a change in meaning easy english lesson. Gerund and infinitive with changes of meaning english. In these cases, the meaning changes depending on the infinitive or gerund. Here we work with a group of common verbs that can be followed by either gerund or infinitive but with a change of meaning. Choose between the gerund or the infinitive form of the given verbs. Practice exercises the gerund and infinitive exercises. A few verbs can be followed by either a gerund or an infinitive witho ut any change in the meaning. This is a chart that i used with my students before they start practising.
This is when you remember something that has happened in the past. Once your students have mastered the basic concepts for using gerunds and infinitives, introduce these tricky verbs. At upper intermediate level b2 on the cef level and fce cambridge exams students are confronted with this problem and it is often useful to practise more thoroughly to help the difference in meaning of the verbs become part of the learners active knowledge. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. To begin, to start, can be followed by both with slight differences in meaning.
Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. Simple, perfect, progressive and passive gerund and infinitive forms. Lower intermediate intermediate exercises upper intermediate home. Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object advise i advise you to go by bus. Dec 07, 2014 subscribe for free, weekly english lessons. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. Gerunds are often used when actions are real,concrete, completed. These verbs can be followed by either the gerund or the infinitive with a change in meaning. She was at the party and i saw her infinitives are often used when actions are unreal,abstract and future. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives different meaning begin dread. Verbs can change their meaning when they are followed by a gerund or an infinitive. Verbs change their meaning when they are followed by a gerund or an infinitive. Here is an explanation of these verbs with examples to help provide context. Complete exercises 11 20 to see if you understand what youve learned in parts 1 and 2.
Gerunds and infinitives 2 advanced advanced grammar. Fill each space with either the gerund or the infinitive form of the verb that is given in brackets. You need to learn which one is correct, and then always use that form. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page. But a few verbs, such as stop, have a different meaning depending on whether they are followed by the gerund or the infinitive so, what is the problem with sentences 1 to 6, above. As we saw in the verbs lesson, the infinitive is formed using the preposition to to walk, to eat, etc. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. But sometimes there is a difference in meaning between using the simple gerund or the perfect gerund. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerund and infinitive after verbs different meaning englisch hilfen. In both exercises students have to fill in blanks with. Some verbs have different meanings when they are follwed by a gerund or an.
Gerund and infinitive with changes of meaning english esl. April 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by. April 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. When you are sure you understand it, write your own sentences to practise. After these verbs, a toinfinitive refers to the future, while a gerund. This is the second part of a set planned to help my b1 students with the use of gerund or infinitive after some verbs. Remote work advice from the largest allremote company. Remember to do infinitive with a change in meaning youtube. Some verbs which can take both forms have a change in meaning depending on whether the verb is followed by the gerund or the infinitive.
After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. Complete and correct it immediately, then you will be able to check your knowledge with the related lesson. Accustomed to can be followed by an ing form or an infinitive. Gerund and infinitive no difference in meaning gerund and the infinitive after the verb no difference in meaning. After prefer, both infinitives and gerunds ing forms can be used with the same meaning. There are also some verbs that are followed by both gerunds and infinitives. The following verbs can be followed by an infinitive without to or a gerund with a small change in meaning. Note that you will lose points if you ask for hints or clues. Gerund or infinitive exercise 12 english grammar exercises. Fill each space with either the gerund or the infinitive form of the verb that is given in brackets after each gap. Words with a different meaning word infinitive meaning gerund meaning forget remember. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without causing a change in meaning. Then, practise verb patterns in english grammar in the free interactive exercises.
Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an ing form but with a change in meaning. He doesnt drive fast because he is afraid of crashing. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. You get the help from a person who has been there and done that, and you also get the opportunity to be social with a group of ladies who are right there with you. This worksheet concentrates on those verbs that can take both the infinitive or the gerund but with a change in meaning. Verbs that take gerund or infinitive with a change of meaning. This way students are not able only write an answer, but also explain why they used either a gerund or an infinitive. Write the verb in parenthesis in the gerund or infinitive. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs.
Online exercises on the use of the gerund as well as the infinitive with and without to. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Gerund or infinitive exercise 5 english grammar exercises. May 05, 20 after prefer, both infinitives and gerunds ing forms can be used with the same meaning. Free interactive exercises to learn english online. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english.
This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. Use the gerund when like is used in the sense of enjoy. Choose the correct gerund or infinitive from the parenthesis at the end of the sentence. Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english. Some verbs, such as begin and start, take both forms, with no change in meaning but a few verbs, such as stop, have a different meaning depending on whether they are followed by the gerund or the infinitive so, what is the problem with sentences 1 to 6, above. These verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without changing their meaning. Part 2 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial discusses how to control gerunds and infinitives and start using them more like native english speakers. Forget with the infinitive means something happens at or after a certain time. In pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Take a look at verbs that change in meaning when followed by the gerund or infinitive, with a followup quiz to test your understanding. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or infinitive but with a change in meaning. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above.
In each case, stop is followed by the wrong form of the verb. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. Gerund and infinitive different meaning english grammar exercises. Gerund and infinitive after verbs different meaning. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive. Infinitive or gerund exercises in english intermediate. Gerunds and infinitives complex forms test english. Ielts grammar when gerund or infinitive changes the meaning. On this page you can try some gerund and infinitive exercises to test your knowledge in the first exercise there is a story about ali, who is. This activity looks at the problem of whether verbs are followed by the gerund or infinitive.
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